Early in the film Sideways,
the protagonist Miles (Paul Giamatti) gives his rather unrefined friend Jack (Thomas Haden
Church) a lesson in wine
tasting. They stop at a northern California
vineyard; ask for a pour of the local pinot. Miles sips and describes what he
tastes, even putting a hand to one ear as if he's trying to hear the softest
woodwind: "A little citrus. Maybe some strawberry. Mmm. Passion fruit, mmm,
and, oh, there's just like the faintest soupçon of like, uh, asparagus, and,
there's a, just a flutter of, like a, like a nutty Edam cheese."
"Wow. Strawberries, yeah!" says Jack, trying to keep up. "Strawberries.
Not the cheese."
The marvelous Sideways
is about a lot of things, and one of those things is a contemporary exploration
of sense and sensibility. It is about pleasure and how and where and why we
find it. And it is about the refined and the coarse, and the friction and companionship
found between those contrasting perspectives. Miles is a snob, but I have empathy
for him. Jack is a vulgarian, but I come to accept him (kind of).
I wouldn't want to take a wine-tasting excursion with either
of them (even if I ever wanted to go on a wine-tasting excursion). They would
both be excruciating bores, and whatever pleasure I might derive from a sip of
pinot would be ruined by their extreme sensibilities.
I've been wondering for some time if a trip to the symphony
orchestra, for some people, might have all the appeal of a trip to the vineyard
with Miles and Jack. The modern vineyard is something like the concert hall,
for some, a palace of refinement that only the most epicurean can truly enjoy
or critique.
I feel like Jack when I'm told what a mess the strings made of
the second movement. "Sounded good to me," I would say, if only I had Jack's
total lack of pretension.
I feel like Miles if I've felt as if a performance is
not up to the qualities I expected, and then sat there befuddled as the
audience surged to an ovation.
In much of the verbiage produced by the SLSO (and I'm a main
producer of it), the phrase "world-class orchestra" often appears. But what does
that mean? I don't expect many of those who read it to be among the few who
have actually traveled the world and sampled different orchestras, and who can
nod in agreement and say, yes, this orchestra is truly "world class." Rather, I
guess, the phrase is used as assurance, since most of us have heard a couple
orchestras in our lives - if any - we feel better knowing that what we're
hearing is first rate. A blurb from the New
York Times or Alex Ross helps, but, in truth, I think most of us are like
Jack: "Sounded good to me."
And in that sense, is Jack so bad? Jack enjoys himself,
takes pleasure as he finds it. Miles is too finicky, too thin-skinned to open
himself to the possibility that an experience can be less than sublime. (OK,
Jack cheats on his fiancée, too, but...)
There are people who still own multiple recordings of, say,
various soloists with different conductors and orchestras playing the Rach 3,
and who can provide an analysis of the pleasures and displeasures of each like
vintages of Chateaux Lafitte Pincay. But for "people like us," as the Talking
Heads used to sing, a little knowledge goes a long way, and too much can spoil
the party.
Now understand that I used to make my living as a critic
(and some people thought a particularly snotty one). "Man is the measure of all
things," a Greek said. To analyze, to rank, to critique - it's what we do. It's
part of what makes us human. And it is an art in itself. But classical music or
orchestral music or notational music or whatever we may choose to call it
carries a burden of connoisseurship. Henry Fogel, who has been a distinctive
voice in the business for many years, recently wrote about the pleasurable
orchestral experiences he's had with orchestras that aren't considered "world
class." All sorts of things go into the enjoyment of a live performance, as
with the enjoyment of a glass of rosé.
The musicians may be more burdened then anybody. They really
know the stuff, and I can't tell you how many times I've praised a musician's
performance to have him or her respond, "Oh, thanks, but I felt I was off that
night." I'll keep praising them anyway. Harpist Frances
Tietov told me a story about playing Debussy's Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun with
Paavo Berglund conducting. One night she felt Berglund's beat was unclear, and
she made an entrance that she felt "emerged from nowhere." After the
performance she requested the conductor to give her a more distinct cue the
next night. But on that next performance, the "accurate" entrance - Frances and
Berglund agreed -- did not have the beauty of the previous "soft" entrance. In
getting it wrong they got it right.
In Sideways, Miles'
love interest Maya (Virginia Madsen), a waitress, also knows her stuff about
wine, to Miles' surprise (he really is a snob). In a famous scene, the two
discuss why they love wine so much. For Miles, it comes down to an expression
of himself. Pinot, too, is thin-skinned, finicky, but if properly tended and
cultivated "...its flavors, they're just the most haunting and brilliant and
thrilling and subtle...." For Maya, wine "is a living thing," and a metaphor for
life itself. But, ultimately, she loves wine because "it tastes so *******
good."
And there you have it, the poetry and prose, the refined and
the crude come together. It's a good place to meet. A party.
Wine, in the end,
makes you intoxicated. So can a symphony
orchestra. That's part of the fun of it, and what can make it a pleasure, no matter how much you know, or don't
know.